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Phonics word list

Y as long i

In short

Y says long i, /ī/, when it ends a short word such as my, cry and fly, and in a few longer words such as reply and type. Our checked list has 179 words where y says /ī/.

At a glance

Words in our list
179
By syllables
one syllable: 40 · two syllables: 69 · three or more syllables: 70
Taught in
Lesson 73 in the sequence

One spelling, more than one sound

Most lists mix these up. We count each sound separately, so a student practicing one sound only sees words that make it.

How many words in our list spell each sound with y
SoundExampleWordsList
/ē/any1,244See the list
/ī/by179This page
/ĭ/symbol179This page
/y/yes179This page

Y words that say /ī/, most common first

Spelling units show how each word breaks into the letters that spell one sound; a_e is a vowel and silent e working together. Readable after is the first lesson where a student can sound out the whole word.

One syllable

40 words, most common first.

One syllable
WordSpelling unitsSyllablesReadable after
byb·y1Lesson 28 (heart word)
mym·y1Lesson 28 (heart word)
cryc·r·y1Lesson 73
dryd·r·y1Lesson 73
flyf·l·y1Lesson 73
fryf·r·y1Lesson 73
guygu·y1Not in the sequence
tryt·r·y1Lesson 73
whywh·y1Lesson 73
byteb·y·t·e1Lesson 73
typet·y·p·e1Lesson 73
bytesb·y·t·e·s1Lesson 73
styles·t·y·l·e1Lesson 73
typedt·y·p·ed1Lesson 73
typest·y·p·e·s1Lesson 73
byeb·y·e1Lesson 73
shysh·y1Lesson 73
skys·k·y1Lesson 73
spys·p·y1Lesson 73
thyth·y1Lesson 73
guysgu·y·s1Not in the sequence
rhymer·h·y·m·e1Not in the sequence
styless·t·y·l·e·s1Lesson 73
dyed·y·e1Lesson 73
lyel·y·e1Lesson 73
plyp·l·y1Lesson 73
pryp·r·y1Lesson 73
ryer·y·e1Lesson 73
slys·l·y1Lesson 73
wrywr·y1Lesson 98
dyedd·y·ed1Lesson 73
dyesd·y·e·s1Lesson 73
lyrel·y·r·e1Lesson 73
sprys·p·r·y1Lesson 73
whyswh·y·s1Lesson 73
thymeth·y·m·e1Lesson 73
rhymedr·h·y·m·ed1Not in the sequence
rhymesr·h·y·m·e·s1Not in the sequence
scythesc·y·th·e1Not in the sequence
styleds·t·y·l·ed1Lesson 73

Two syllables

The 60 most common of 69 words. 9 more are in our list.

Two syllables
WordSpelling unitsSyllablesReadable after
relyr·e·l·y2Lesson 73
applya·pp·l·y2Lesson 73
cyclec·y·c·le2Lesson 117
dyingd·y·i·ng2Lesson 109
implyi·m·p·l·y2Lesson 73
lyingl·y·i·ng2Lesson 109
replyr·e·p·l·y2Lesson 73
tyingt·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
cyclesc·y·c·le·s2Lesson 117
flyingf·l·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
herebyh·e·r·e·b·y2Lesson 73
myselfm·y·s·e·l·f2Lesson 67a
nearbyn·ear·b·y2Lesson 113
supplys·u·pp·l·y2Lesson 73
tryingt·r·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
typingt·y·p·i·ng2Lesson 109
therebyth·e·r·e·b·y2Lesson 67a
wherebywh·e·r·e·b·y2Lesson 67a
allya·ll·y2Lesson 73
defyd·e·f·y2Lesson 73
denyd·e·n·y2Lesson 73
bypassb·y·p·a·ss2Lesson 67a
complyc·o·m·p·l·y2Lesson 73
cryingc·r·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
cycledc·y·c·le·d2Lesson 117
dryingd·r·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
fryingf·r·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
hyphenh·y·ph·e·n2Lesson 73
outcryou·t·c·r·y2Lesson 96
pythonp·y·th·o·n2Lesson 73
cyclingc·y·c·l·i·ng2Lesson 117
cyclistc·y·c·l·i·s·t2Lesson 117
goodbyeg·oo·d·b·y·e2Lesson 89
typesett·y·p·e·s·e·t2Lesson 73
cyclistsc·y·c·l·i·s·t·s2Lesson 117
lifestylel·i_e·f·s·t·y·l·e2Lesson 73
bywayb·y·w·ay2Lesson 84
dryerd·r·y·er2Lesson 80
retryr·e·t·r·y2Lesson 73
slylys·l·y·l·y2Lesson 74
bygoneb·y·g·o·n·e2Lesson 67a
bywaysb·y·w·ay·s2Lesson 84
dryersd·r·y·er·s2Lesson 80
dyeingd·y·e·i·ng2Lesson 73
plyingp·l·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
pryingp·r·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
shyingsh·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
spyings·p·y·i·ng2Lesson 73
tryoutt·r·y·ou·t2Lesson 96
typistt·y·p·i·s·t2Lesson 73
bygonesb·y·g·o·n·e·s2Lesson 67a
drynessd·r·y·n·e·ss2Lesson 73
plywoodp·l·y·w·oo·d2Lesson 89
rhymingr·h·y·m·i·ng2Not in the sequence
shynesssh·y·n·e·ss2Lesson 73
skylines·k·y·l·i_e·n2Lesson 73
slynesss·l·y·n·e·ss2Lesson 73
standbys·t·a·n·d·b·y2Lesson 67a
stylings·t·y·l·i·ng2Lesson 109
stylishs·t·y·l·i·sh2Lesson 73

Three or more syllables

The 60 most common of 70 words. 10 more are in our list.

Three or more syllables
WordSpelling unitsSyllablesReadable after
modifym·o·d·i·f·y3Lesson 73
notifyn·o·t·i·f·y3Lesson 73
occupyo·cc·u·p·y3Not in the sequence
clarifyc·l·a·r·i·f·y3Not in the sequence
justifyj·u·s·t·i·f·y3Lesson 73
qualifyqu·a·l·i·f·y3Lesson 94
satisfys·a·t·i·s·f·y3Lesson 73
specifys·p·e·c·i·f·y3Lesson 117
applyinga·pp·l·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
implyingi·m·p·l·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
replyingr·e·p·l·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
supplyings·u·pp·l·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
identifyi·d·e·n·t·i·f·y4Lesson 73
modifyingm·o·d·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
occupyingo·cc·u·p·y·i·ng4Not in the sequence
justifyingj·u·s·t·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
qualifyingqu·a·l·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 94
satisfyings·a·t·i·s·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
specifyings·p·e·c·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 117
unifyu·n·i·f·y3Lesson 73
verifyv·e·r·i·f·y3Lesson 73
denyingd·e·n·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
dynamicd·y·n·a·m·i·c3Lesson 73
horrifyh·o·rr·i·f·y3Lesson 73
rectifyr·e·c·t·i·f·y3Lesson 73
recycler·e·c·y·c·le3Lesson 117
relyingr·e·l·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
terrifyt·e·rr·i·f·y3Lesson 73
classifyc·l·a·ss·i·f·y3Lesson 73
dynamicsd·y·n·a·m·i·c·s3Lesson 73
hydrogenh·y·d·r·o·g·e·n3Lesson 117
megabytem·e·g·a·b·y·t·e3Lesson 73
multiplym·u·l·t·i·p·l·y3Lesson 73
recycledr·e·c·y·c·le·d3Lesson 117
recyclesr·e·c·y·c·le·s3Lesson 117
simplifys·i·m·p·l·i·f·y3Lesson 73
megabytesm·e·g·a·b·y·t·e·s3Lesson 73
prototypep·r·o·t·o·t·y·p·e3Lesson 73
recyclingr·e·c·y·c·l·i·ng3Lesson 117
typewritert·y·p·e·wr·i·t·er3Lesson 98
typesettingt·y·p·e·s·e·tt·i·ng3Lesson 107
unifyingu·n·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
notifyingn·o·t·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
verifyingv·e·r·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
clarifyingc·l·a·r·i·f·y·i·ng4Not in the sequence
horrifyingh·o·rr·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
hypothesish·y·p·o·th·e·s·i·s4Lesson 73
rectifyingr·e·c·t·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
stereotypes·t·e·r·e·o·t·y·p·e4Lesson 73
terrifyingt·e·rr·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
underlyingu·n·d·er·l·y·i·ng4Lesson 80
classifyingc·l·a·ss·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
multiplyingm·u·l·t·i·p·l·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
simplifyings·i·m·p·l·i·f·y·i·ng4Lesson 73
stereotypess·t·e·r·e·o·t·y·p·e·s4Lesson 73
identifyingi·d·e·n·t·i·f·y·i·ng5Lesson 73
hypotheticalh·y·p·o·th·e·t·i·c·a·l5Lesson 73
allyinga·ll·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
defyingd·e·f·y·i·ng3Lesson 73
bypassesb·y·p·a·ss·es3Lesson 67a

When do these words become readable?

The lessons where the most words on this page become decodable. Words marked not in the sequence have a spelling the sequence never teaches as a pattern.

Lessons where the most words on this page become readable
Readable afterWords
Lesson 67a11
Lesson 73115
Lesson 803
Lesson 944
Lesson 963
Lesson 983
Lesson 1095
Lesson 11714
Not in the sequence12

How do you teach y words that say /ī/?

Students know y as a consonant at the start of words (yes, yell). Show the switch. "At the start, y is a consonant. At the end of a short word with no other vowel, y works as a vowel and says /ī/." Read my, by, try, dry, sky. Then contrast with happy and baby, where y says /ē/.

What mistake do students make with y words that say /ī/?

Students say /yĭ/ or /ē/ in one-syllable words (cree for cry). Teach the count: "How many syllables? One? Then y says /ī/." Two or more and y at the end usually says /ē/.

Where do y words that say /ī/ come in the sequence?

Y as /ī/ is usually taught just before y as /ē/, after silent e and open syllables. In the sequence we use, the pattern is taught in Lesson 73.

Exceptions worth knowing

In words like gym, myth and system, y says /ĭ/. In type, style and rhyme, y_e spells /ī/ like i_e.

Decodable sentences

Every word in these sentences can be read at Lesson 73 or earlier, or is a heart word taught by then.

  • My cat can fly.
  • Try to dry the dish.
  • Why is the sky so dim?

Questions people ask

What are 5 y words that say /ī/?
By, my, cry, dry, fly. Those are the five most common of the 179 words where y says /ī/ in our checked list.
When does y say long i?
When it ends a short word (my, cry), in y_e words (type), and in a few stressed final syllables (reply).
When does y say long e?
When it ends a longer word such as happy, baby and candy.
When can a student read y words that say /ī/?
Y words that say /ī/ are taught at Lesson 73 in the lesson sequence we use. 126 of the 179 words on this page can be sounded out by then; the rest wait for a pattern taught later, and the tables show the lesson for each word.

How this list was built

Every word comes from our lexicon of common English words, each split into spelling units and checked against a pronouncing dictionary, so a word is listed under the sound its spelling really makes. Words a student sees in our assessments are left out. The readable after lesson comes from our decodability engine, which checks each spelling unit and syllable pattern against the lesson sequence. You can run your own text through the same engine with the free decodable text checker.