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Word part · Anglo-Saxon suffix

The Anglo-Saxon suffix -y

Means: full of, or like.

At a glance

Part
-y
Meaning
full of, or like
Layer
Anglo-Saxon: Short everyday words, compounds and the most common prefixes and suffixes.

This y acts as a vowel suffix, so the base may drop its e or double its last letter: shine, shiny; sun, sunny.

Example words

Read each word, then its sum: the parts that build it, and what they mean together.

Colors:prefixroot or basesuffix

  • rain (root or base)+y (suffix)→rainy

    full of rain

  • wind (root or base)+y (suffix)→windy

    full of wind

  • sun (root or base)+y (suffix)→sunny

    full of sun

    sun + y: double the last letter → sunny

  • shine (root or base)+y (suffix)→shiny

    full of shine; bright

    shine + y: drop the e → shiny

  • fun (root or base)+y (suffix)+est (suffix)→funniest

    the most funny

    fun + y + est: double the last letter, then change y to i → funniest

  • cloud (root or base)+y (suffix)+er (suffix)→cloudier

    more cloudy

    cloud + y + er: change y to i → cloudier

  • sand (root or base)+y (suffix)→sandy

    full of sand

  • bump (root or base)+y (suffix)→bumpy

    full of bumps

  • fog (root or base)+y (suffix)→foggy

    full of fog

    fog + y: double the last letter → foggy

Original word lists and meanings written by Literacy Trail.