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Word part · Greek combining form

The Greek combining form micro

Means: very small.

At a glance

Part
micro
Meaning
very small
Layer
Greek: Combining forms behind science words, with spellings like ph and ch.

Often comes first and tells the size: microchip, microscope.

Example words

Read each word, then its sum: the parts that build it, and what they mean together.

Colors:prefixroot or basesuffix

  • micro (root or base)+scope (root or base)→microscope

    a tool for looking at very small things

  • micro (root or base)+scope (root or base)+s (suffix)→microscopes

    more than one microscope

  • micro (root or base)+scope (root or base)+ic (suffix)→microscopic

    too small to see without a microscope

    micro + scope + ic: drop the e → microscopic

  • micro (root or base)+phone (root or base)→microphone

    a device that picks up small sounds so they can be made louder

  • micro (root or base)+phone (root or base)+s (suffix)→microphones

    more than one microphone

  • micro (root or base)+wave (root or base)→microwave

    a very short wave of energy; an oven that cooks with it

  • micro (root or base)+chip (root or base)→microchip

    a tiny chip that runs a computer

  • micro (root or base)+second (root or base)→microsecond

    one millionth of a second

  • micro (root or base)+meter (root or base)→micrometer

    a tool that measures very small sizes

Original word lists and meanings written by Literacy Trail.